Copidosoma cuproviride
This record describes Copidosoma cuproviride (species). Recorded family: Encyrtidae. Recorded order: Hymenoptera.
Identification and Appearance

Females, length 1.2–1.4mm. Head green with golden metallic reflections; antenna brown; mesoscutum with emerald green metallic reflections, scutellum darker than mesoscutum, with golden purplish metallic reflections; tegula black; fore wing weakly infuscate with a darker triangular area beneath stigmal vein, venation brown; legs brown, joints somewhat paler; gaster brown with purple reflections. Mesoscutum with sculpture of large polygonal cells medially; scutellum with sculpture of extremely narrow, elongate cells giving a striate appearance; forewing wide, about 2.2 as long as broad. Gaster with ovipositor exserted , exserted part 0.7–1.2 as long as mid tibial spur. Males, length 1.1–1.2mm. Very similar to female but for antenna and genitalia. Copidosoma agrotis - males cannot be separated reliably from those of C. cuproviride suggesting that the two species may be synonymous. Unless identified by a recognised expert, a photo is required and the specimen should be examined with a microscope. In the comments box, state the key or ID method used and describe the size and identifying characters. All species of Copidosoma with known biology are primary egg-larval endoparasidoids of Lepidoptera. Guerrieri, E. & Noyes, J. Revision of the European species of Copidosoma Ratzeburg (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), parasitoids of caterpillars (Lepidoptera). Systematic Entomology, 30, 97-174. No additional images available for this species.
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Hymenoptera
- Family
- Encyrtidae
- Genus
- Copidosoma
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Diet and Behavior
Life History
All species of Copidosoma with known biology are primary egg-larval endoparasidoids of Lepidoptera.
Additional species information
Recorded status
Unknown.
About Flies: the wider group
Order-level background for Hymenoptera, the group containing Copidosoma cuproviride. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Hymenoptera includes over 150,000 described species of ants, bees, wasps, and sawflies. Earth harbors approximately 20 quadrillion (20×10^15) ants, with a combined biomass of ~12 megatons of dry carbon - exceeding the combined biomass of all wild birds and mammals (PNAS, 2022).
Ecological role of the group
About 35% of the world's food crops depend on animal pollinators. The chocolate industry, valued at over $100 billion, depends on pollinating flies and midges. Ants are the dominant soil engineers in most terrestrial ecosystems, turning more soil than earthworms in many habitats.
Economic and practical significance of the group
Pollinators contribute $235-577 billion worth of annual global food production (FAO). In the U.S., bee pollination alone benefits crops valued at $18 billion annually, and honey bees are responsible for $5.4 billion in agricultural productivity. Between April 2023-2024, 55.1% of managed honey bee colonies were lost. The U.S. bee population dropped from 5 million to 2.5 million.
Recorded sources for this group: FAO, USDA, EPA, PNAS (2022), US Fish & Wildlife Service. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Copidosoma cuproviride (4)
Frequently Asked Questions About Copidosoma cuproviride
What is Copidosoma cuproviride?
Copidosoma cuproviride is a species in the family Encyrtidae, within the order Hymenoptera.
How big is Copidosoma cuproviride?
1.1–1.2mm. Very similar to female but for antenna and genitalia.
What is the life cycle of a Copidosoma cuproviride?
All species of Copidosoma with known biology are primary egg-larval endoparasidoids of Lepidoptera.
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