Carpias minutus
This record describes Carpias minutus (species). Recorded family: Janiridae. Recorded order: Isopoda.
Identification and Appearance
Figured male Males with greatly enlarged first chela
Identification notes
Figured male
Classification
Habitat and Range
Habitat
A common constituent of pelagic Sargassum epifauna communities
About Isopods: the wider group
Order-level background for Isopoda, the group containing Carpias minutus. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Isopoda includes ~10,000 described species of woodlice, pill bugs, and sea slaters. Woodlice are the only crustaceans to have fully adapted to life on land. Pill bugs (roly-polies) can roll into a perfect ball for defense.
Ecological role of the group
Woodlice are critical soil decomposers, breaking down dead plant material and recycling calcium and other nutrients. They breathe through gill-like structures and require moist environments. Giant deep-sea isopods (Bathynomus) can grow up to 50cm long.
Economic and practical significance of the group
Woodlice are generally beneficial in gardens as decomposers, though they can occasionally damage seedlings and soft fruits in large numbers.
Recorded sources for this group: Soil ecology research, marine biology. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Carpias minutus (3)
Photo credits: Contributed by Aaron Hunt
Frequently Asked Questions About Carpias minutus
What is Carpias minutus?
Carpias minutus is a species in the family Janiridae, within the order Isopoda.
How do you identify Carpias minutus?
Figured male
Where is Carpias minutus found?
Habitat: A common constituent of pelagic Sargassum epifauna communities