Bibio superfluus
This record describes Bibio superfluus (species). Recorded family: Bibionidae. Recorded order: Diptera.
Identification and Appearance
The common female color form is black except the top of the thorax and a little of the sides are shining orange. The inner spur of the fore tibia is very short. The female head extends far beyond the back of the eyes.
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Diptera (Flies)
- Family
- Bibionidae (March Flies)
- Genus
- Bibio
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Geographic Range
se US to C. Amer. (where it is common)
About Flies: the wider group
Order-level background for Diptera, the group containing Bibio superfluus. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Diptera includes over 150,000 described species of flies, mosquitoes, and midges. Mosquitoes are the deadliest animal on Earth (CDC). Malaria alone causes ~249 million cases and over 608,000 deaths annually, mostly children under 5 (WHO). Vector-borne diseases account for over 17% of all infectious diseases, causing 700,000+ deaths per year.
Ecological role of the group
Despite their disease impact, flies are critical decomposers and pollinators. Hoverflies alone pollinate hundreds of crop and wildflower species. Flies are also the primary food source for many birds, bats, and fish. Forensic entomology relies heavily on fly species for crime scene analysis.
Economic and practical significance of the group
In the U.S., vector-borne disease cases tripled between 2004-2016, with over 640,000 cases reported in that period (CDC). Tickborne diseases doubled from 22,000 to 48,000 annual reports. Globally, mosquito-borne diseases cost billions in healthcare and lost productivity.
Recorded sources for this group: WHO, CDC, PNAS. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Bibio superfluus (5)
Photo credits: Contributed by John F. Carr; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn
Frequently Asked Questions About Bibio superfluus
What is Bibio superfluus?
Bibio superfluus is a species in the family Bibionidae, within the order Diptera.
How do you identify Bibio superfluus?
The common female color form is black except the top of the thorax and a little of the sides are shining orange. The inner spur of the fore tibia is very short. The female head extends far beyond the back of the eyes.
Where is Bibio superfluus found?
Range: se US to C. Amer. (where it is common)