AraneaeAnyphaenidae – Ghost Spiders

Anyphaena celer

This record describes Anyphaena celer (species). Recorded family: Anyphaenidae. Recorded order: Araneae.

Identification and Appearance

Anyphaena celer - Anyphaena celer
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by cotinis , cheins

Palp (ventral/lateral) Epigynum (ventral/ventral dissected/dorsal dissected) Anyphaena maculata (as of 10/5/25 not listed in BugGuide) is very similar to Anyphaena celer , and shares much of the same range, though is more southern in distribution--see map 1 of Platnick . Quoting Platnick, p. 216 (direct link https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4279097 ): Anyphaena celer is most closely related to A. maculata . Males of both species have dorsal and ventral RTA* prongs roughly equal in length, but A. celer males may be distinguished by the translucent ridge on their dorsal prong (Fig. 18). Females may be separated by the straight epigynal sidepieces and widely oval epigynal hood of A. celer . * RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Arachnida
Order
Araneae (Spiders)
Family
Anyphaenidae (Ghost Spiders)
Genus
Anyphaena

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

This species is found from the eastern seaboard west to Minnesota and south to eastern Texas.

About Spiders: the wider group

Order-level background for Araneae, the group containing Anyphaena celer. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

As of 2023, 51,673 spider species in 136 families have been recorded, though an estimated 150,000 species exist. Spiders rank 7th in total species diversity among all organism orders. Only 0.5% of spider species pose any risk to human health.

Ecological role of the group

Spider venom contains complex peptides with diverse pharmacological activities, making them valuable for drug development research. Spiders produce up to 7 types of silk from specialized glands. Spider silk genes have been inserted into mammals and plants for biotech applications.

Economic and practical significance of the group

The global spider community kills an estimated 400-800 million tons of prey annually (2017 study). Spiders provide billions of dollars in natural pest control for agriculture. Spider silk is 5× stronger than steel of the same diameter, driving a biomaterials research industry.

Recorded sources for this group: World Spider Catalog, PNAS, Nature, ScienceDirect. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Araneae families and species →

Photos of Anyphaena celer (2)

Anyphaena celer - photo 1
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by cotinis , cheins
Anyphaena celer - photo 2
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by cotinis , cheins

Photo credits: Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by cotinis , cheins

Frequently Asked Questions About Anyphaena celer

What is Anyphaena celer?

Anyphaena celer is a species in the family Anyphaenidae, within the order Araneae.

How do you identify Anyphaena celer?

Palp (ventral/lateral) Epigynum (ventral/ventral dissected/dorsal dissected)

Where is Anyphaena celer found?

Range: This species is found from the eastern seaboard west to Minnesota and south to eastern Texas.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by cotinis , cheins. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.