LepidopteraChoreutidae – Metalmark Moths

Anthophila alpinella - Hodges#2628

Anthophila alpinella

This record describes Anthophila alpinella (species). Recorded family: Choreutidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Anthophila alpinella - Hodges#2628 - Anthophila alpinella
Contributed by Aaron Schusteff; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Choreutoidea
Family
Choreutidae (Metalmark Moths)
Subfamily
Choreutinae
Genus
Anthophila

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Northeastern United States, across southern Canada to British Columbia, south into coastal California to about San Francisco and the Rocky Mountains.

Seasonal Activity

Adults fly from March to early July and in September to October.

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Larval host Urtica sp. including Urtica dioica (stinging nettle). usda.gov - plant information

Life History

Larvae create a shelter by crumbling new leaves and flowers.

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Anthophila alpinella. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Anthophila alpinella - Hodges#2628 (5)

Anthophila alpinella - Hodges#2628 - photo 1
Contributed by Aaron Schusteff; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy
Anthophila alpinella - Hodges#2628 - photo 2
Contributed by Aaron Schusteff; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy
Anthophila alpinella - Hodges#2628 - photo 3
Contributed by Aaron Schusteff; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy
Anthophila alpinella - Hodges#2628 - photo 4
Contributed by Aaron Schusteff; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy
Anthophila alpinella - Hodges#2628 - photo 5
Contributed by Aaron Schusteff; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy

Photo credits: Contributed by Aaron Schusteff; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy

Frequently Asked Questions About Anthophila alpinella - Hodges#2628

How big is Anthophila alpinella - Hodges#2628?

Forewing length 5.5-6.7 mm.

Where is Anthophila alpinella - Hodges#2628 found?

Range: Northeastern United States, across southern Canada to British Columbia, south into coastal California to about San Francisco and the Rocky Mountains.

What does Anthophila alpinella - Hodges#2628 eat?

The diet of the Anthophila alpinella - Hodges#2628 includes Larval host Urtica sp. including Urtica dioica (stinging nettle). usda.gov - plant information.

When is Anthophila alpinella - Hodges#2628 active?

Anthophila alpinella - Hodges#2628: seasonal activity - Adults fly from March to early July and in September to October..

What is the life cycle of a Anthophila alpinella - Hodges#2628?

Larvae create a shelter by crumbling new leaves and flowers.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Aaron Schusteff; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.