LepidopteraHesperiidae – Skippers

Large Roadside-Skipper - Hodges#4090

Amblyscirtes exoteria

This record describes Amblyscirtes exoteria (species). Recorded family: Hesperiidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Large Roadside-Skipper - Hodges#4090 - Amblyscirtes exoteria
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz

Adult: upperside brown with orange tint; forewing has line of 4 white spots running from center of wing toward apex, and the most distal spot comes closer to the apex than in almost all other species of Amblyscirtes ; male has long stigma; underside dark brown with gray overscales; forewing repeats upperside pattern but has larger spots; hindwing has many small white spots arranged in a specific pattern - 3 arranged in a triangle in basal half of wing, and 6 arranged in a loose arc just beyond middle of wing; fringe checkered on all wings Larva: body pale green, hairless; head black with broad white stripe near lateral margin, and thin white inverted V-shaped marking on its forehead (see live images at bottom of this page ) Status: Global Rank of G3 - very rare or local throughout its range, or found locally in a restricted range (21 to 100 occurrences); threatened throughout its range

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Papilionoidea
Family
Hesperiidae (Skippers)
Subfamily
Hesperiinae
Tribe
Hesperiini
Genus
Amblyscirtes

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

open woodlands and oak canyons

Geographic Range

Arizona and southwestern New Mexico, south into Mexico

Seasonal Activity

adults fly from June to September

Diet and Behavior

Diet: larvae probably feed on Bullgrass ( Muhlenbergia emersleyi ) or other species of muhly ( Muhlenbergia spp.)

Life History

one generation per year

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Amblyscirtes exoteria. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Large Roadside-Skipper - Hodges#4090 (5)

Large Roadside-Skipper - Hodges#4090 - photo 1
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz
Large Roadside-Skipper - Hodges#4090 - photo 2
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz
Large Roadside-Skipper - Hodges#4090 - photo 3
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz
Large Roadside-Skipper - Hodges#4090 - photo 4
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz
Large Roadside-Skipper - Hodges#4090 - photo 5
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz

Frequently Asked Questions About Large Roadside-Skipper - Hodges#4090

What is Large Roadside-Skipper - Hodges#4090?

Large Roadside-Skipper - Hodges#4090 (Amblyscirtes exoteria) is a species in the family Hesperiidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Large Roadside-Skipper - Hodges#4090?

wingspan 32-38 mm

How do you identify Large Roadside-Skipper - Hodges#4090?

Adult: upperside brown with orange tint; forewing has line of 4 white spots running from center of wing toward apex, and the most distal spot comes closer to the apex than in almost all other species of Amblyscirtes ; male has long stigma; underside dark brown with gray overscales; forewing repeats upperside pattern but has larger spots; hindwing has many small white spots arranged in a specific pattern - 3 arranged in a triangle in basal half of wing, and 6 arranged in a loose arc just beyond middle of wing; fringe checkered on all wings Larva: body pale green, hairless; head black with broad white stripe near lateral margin, and thin white inverted V-shaped marking on its forehead (see live images at bottom of this page )

Where is Large Roadside-Skipper - Hodges#4090 found?
FeatureDetails
Habitatopen woodlands and oak canyons
RangeArizona and southwestern New Mexico, south into Mexico
What does Large Roadside-Skipper - Hodges#4090 eat?

The diet of the Large Roadside-Skipper - Hodges#4090 includes larvae probably feed on Bullgrass ( Muhlenbergia emersleyi ) or other species of muhly ( Muhlenbergia spp.).

When is Large Roadside-Skipper - Hodges#4090 active?

Large Roadside-Skipper - Hodges#4090: seasonal activity - adults fly from June to September.

What is the life cycle of a Large Roadside-Skipper - Hodges#4090?

one generation per year

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.