Odonata93 species

Family Clubtails (Gomphidae)

Gomphidae is a family in the order Odonata. Browse 93 named species recorded in this family, or open an individual profile for its available identification and natural-history information.

Species in Gomphidae (93)

Broad-striped Forceptail

Broad-striped Forceptail

Aphylla angustifolia

Identification: Yellow bands on the sides of the thorax alternate between broad and narrow. Other similar species in its range (Aphylla, Phyllocycla, and Phyllogomphoides spp.) have all bands the same width.

Two-striped Forceptail

Two-striped Forceptail

Aphylla williamsoni

Identification: Note two broad, yellow thoracic stripes. Females sometimes have a very narrow stripe in between these two . The author of this species is Leonora Katherine Doll Gloyd (29 August 1902 near Larned, Kansas - 2 June 1993). She married How

Stillwater Clubtail

Stillwater Clubtail

Arigomphus lentulus

Identification: The two brown shoulder stripes are about the same size. Thorax is a muted yellowish green. From abdominal segements 3 to 6 there are pale rings, and this part of the abdomen looks unusually pale at first glance. Segments 7 to 9 are a

Black-shouldered Spinyleg

Black-shouldered Spinyleg

Dromogomphus spinosus

Identification: Spines on upper leg are of two lengths, longer ones interspersed with shorter ones. Capital "I" on top of thorax is distinctive.

Blue-faced Ringtail

Blue-faced Ringtail

Erpetogomphus eutainia

Identification: Only clubtail with blue on the face and thorax. The rings on the abdominal segments are also distinctive. can be quite common along the shore lines of both the San Marcos and Guadalupe Rivers (OC)

Tamaulipan Clubtail

Tamaulipan Clubtail

Gomphurus gonzalezi

This is a TPWD Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN) It's also on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species

Cobra Clubtail

Cobra Clubtail

Gomphurus vastus

Identification: See Tennessen , Needham . Walker for key to families and genera. See Tennessen , Needham for key to species Nymph : Character states for vastus include: 1. Ligula flat (as in all species except lineatifrons . 2. End tooth of palpal bl

Mustached Clubtail

Mustached Clubtail

Hylogomphus adelphus

Identification: Adult: face white or pale green with two horizontal black stripes - hence the common name, Mustached Clubtail; eyes green (or brown in young adults); thorax with broad U-shaped dorsal stripes, pale gray or greenish (or bright yellow i

Banner Clubtail

Banner Clubtail

Hylogomphus apomyius

small uncommon species, originally described from the Sam Houston NF in se TX - OC

Extra-striped Snaketail

Extra-striped Snaketail

Ophiogomphus anomalus

Identification: Has an extra black stripe on the thorax: Also has black stripes on the face and black legs.

Appalachian Snaketail

Appalachian Snaketail

Ophiogomphus incurvatus

Identification: Rather small for a Snaketail. Has no, or very reduced dark stripes on side of thorax. Male has blueish eyes.

Rusty Snaketail

Rusty Snaketail

Ophiogomphus rupinsulensis

Identification: Mostly brownish abdomen with sparse thoracic striping. Thorax looks entirely green from a distance. Male Female

St. Croix Snaketail

St. Croix Snaketail

Ophiogomphus susbehcha

Discovered on the upper St. Croix River in Wisconsin in 1989 by William A. Smith, a zoologist with the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Natural Heritage Inventory Program (Brody, 1997; Seitz, 2020).

Harpoon Clubtail

Harpoon Clubtail

Phanogomphus descriptus

Identification: Abdomen slender, barely clubbed, mostly black. Legs black, except streak on rear tibia of female. Eyes dark grayish-green . Note distinctive "harpoon-like" cerci of male:

Lancet Clubtail

Lancet Clubtail

Phanogomphus exilis

Identification: Abdomen has dorsal yellow stripe along full length. See Dunkle for other marks. Most common eastern clubtail . Male In dorsal view, note the blue/gray eyes, brown thorax , yellow stripe on all segments (although weak on S8 & S10 in th

Pronghorn Clubtail

Pronghorn Clubtail

Phanogomphus graslinellus

Identification: face greenish-yellow, scarcely marked with brown; thorax green with well-defined dorsal and lateral stripes; middorsal thoracic stripe parallel-sided; antehumeral stripe largely fused with humeral stripe, but diverging at upper end an

Sulphur-tipped Clubtail

Sulphur-tipped Clubtail

Phanogomphus militaris

Identification: Blue eyes with yellow face; thorax and abdomen with a lot of yellow markings; T1-2 well-developed and narrowly separated; T3-4 narrower and widely separated; hind femur marked with yellow; abdomen black with yellow spear points from S

Oklahoma Clubtail

Oklahoma Clubtail

Phanogomphus oklahomensis

Considered by Oklahoma to be a "Species of Greatest Conservation Need" (SGCN) The author of the species, A. Earl Pritchard, was from Stillwater, Oklahoma, and he would have been just 20 years old when he described this species (Essig Museum, Pritchar

Dusky Clubtail

Dusky Clubtail

Phanogomphus spicatus

Identification: A medium-sized clubtail with dull colouration. Mostly brown with dull yellow makings, except that when recently emerged the yellows are a lot brighter. Dorsally, abdomen has an almost contiguous yellow stripe on S1-S7, each component

Laura's Clubtail

Laura's Clubtail

Stylurus laurae

Identification: Green eyes, dark brown face. Males have green thoracic markings and brown legs, females yellow thoracic markings and thighs. The wide diffuse lateral brown strip on the thorax distinguish this species from Riverine and Towne's clubtai

Elusive Clubtail

Elusive Clubtail

Stylurus notatus

Identification: Blue eyes are distinctive among similar species. Length of S8 and S9 are similar (S9 much longer in Arrow Clubtail ( S. spiniceps ).

Russet-tipped Clubtail

Russet-tipped Clubtail

Stylurus plagiatus

Identification: Greenish thorax, rusty club, green eyes. See print references for discussion, note geographic variation.

Arrow Clubtail

Arrow Clubtail

Stylurus spiniceps

Identification: In the genus Stylurus (the Hanging Clubtails) this is the only North American species with adbominal segment 9 noticeably longer than abdominal segement 8. The last two segments (s9 and s10) are dark on the dorsal surface.

Narrow-striped Forceptail

Narrow-striped Forceptail

Aphylla protracta

Horned Clubtail

Horned Clubtail

Arigomphus cornutus

Lilypad Clubtail

Lilypad Clubtail

Arigomphus furcifer

Bayou Clubtail

Bayou Clubtail

Arigomphus maxwelli

Gray-green Clubtail

Gray-green Clubtail

Arigomphus pallidus

Jade Clubtail

Jade Clubtail

Arigomphus submedianus

Unicorn Clubtail

Unicorn Clubtail

Arigomphus villosipes

Southeastern Spinyleg

Southeastern Spinyleg

Dromogomphus armatus

Flag-tailed Spinyleg

Flag-tailed Spinyleg

Dromogomphus spoliatus

White-belted Ringtail

White-belted Ringtail

Erpetogomphus compositus

Yellow-legged Ringtail

Yellow-legged Ringtail

Erpetogomphus crotalinus

Eastern Ringtail

Eastern Ringtail

Erpetogomphus designatus

Straight-tipped Ringtail

Straight-tipped Ringtail

Erpetogomphus elaps

Serpent Ringtail

Serpent Ringtail

Erpetogomphus lampropeltis

Handsome Clubtail

Handsome Clubtail

Gomphurus crassus

Blackwater Clubtail

Blackwater Clubtail

Gomphurus dilatatus

Plains Clubtail

Plains Clubtail

Gomphurus externus

Midland Clubtail

Midland Clubtail

Gomphurus fraternus

Cocoa Clubtail

Cocoa Clubtail

Gomphurus hybridus

Splendid Clubtail

Splendid Clubtail

Gomphurus lineatifrons

Columbia Clubtail

Columbia Clubtail

Gomphurus lynnae

Gulf Coast Clubtail

Gulf Coast Clubtail

Gomphurus modestus

Septima's Clubtail

Septima's Clubtail

Gomphurus septima

Skillet Clubtail

Skillet Clubtail

Gomphurus ventricosus

Dragonhunter

Dragonhunter

Hagenius brevistylus

Spine-crowned Clubtail

Spine-crowned Clubtail

Hylogomphus abbreviatus

Piedmont Clubtail

Piedmont Clubtail

Hylogomphus parvidens

Green-faced Clubtail

Green-faced Clubtail

Hylogomphus viridifrons

Northern Pygmy Clubtail

Northern Pygmy Clubtail

Lanthus parvulus

Southern Pygmy Clubtail

Southern Pygmy Clubtail

Lanthus vernalis

Grappletail

Grappletail

Octogomphus specularis

Arizona Snaketail

Arizona Snaketail

Ophiogomphus arizonicus

Brook Snaketail

Brook Snaketail

Ophiogomphus aspersus

Southern Snaketail

Southern Snaketail

Ophiogomphus australis

Bison Snaketail

Bison Snaketail

Ophiogomphus bison

Riffle Snaketail

Riffle Snaketail

Ophiogomphus carolus

Boreal Snaketail

Boreal Snaketail

Ophiogomphus colubrinus

Edmund's Snaketail

Edmund's Snaketail

Ophiogomphus edmundo

Pygmy Snaketail

Pygmy Snaketail

Ophiogomphus howei

Maine Snaketail

Maine Snaketail

Ophiogomphus mainensis

Great Basin Snaketail

Great Basin Snaketail

Ophiogomphus morrisoni

Sinuous Snaketail

Sinuous Snaketail

Ophiogomphus occidentis

Pale Snaketail

Pale Snaketail

Ophiogomphus severus

Sioux Snaketail

Sioux Snaketail

Ophiogomphus smithi

Clearlake Clubtail

Clearlake Clubtail

Phanogomphus australis

Beaverpond Clubtail

Beaverpond Clubtail

Phanogomphus borealis

Sandhill Clubtail

Sandhill Clubtail

Phanogomphus cavillaris

Diminutive Clubtail

Diminutive Clubtail

Phanogomphus diminutus

Pacific Clubtail

Pacific Clubtail

Phanogomphus kurilis

Ashy Clubtail

Ashy Clubtail

Phanogomphus lividus

Cypress Clubtail

Cypress Clubtail

Phanogomphus minutus

Rapids Clubtail

Rapids Clubtail

Phanogomphus quadricolor

Westfall's Clubtail

Westfall's Clubtail

Phanogomphus westfalli

Ringed Forceptail

Ringed Forceptail

Phyllocycla breviphylla

Five-striped Leaftail

Five-striped Leaftail

Phyllogomphoides albrighti

Four-striped Leaftail

Four-striped Leaftail

Phyllogomphoides stigmatus

Tawny Sanddragon

Tawny Sanddragon

Progomphus alachuensis

Belle's Sanddragon

Belle's Sanddragon

Progomphus bellei

Gray Sanddragon

Gray Sanddragon

Progomphus borealis

Common Sanddragon

Common Sanddragon

Progomphus obscurus

Cherokee Clubtail

Cherokee Clubtail

Stenogomphurus consanguis

Sable Clubtail

Sable Clubtail

Stenogomphurus rogersi

Eastern Least Clubtail

Eastern Least Clubtail

Stylogomphus albistylus

Interior Least Clubtail

Interior Least Clubtail

Stylogomphus sigmastylus

Riverine Clubtail

Riverine Clubtail

Stylurus amnicola

Brimstone Clubtail

Brimstone Clubtail

Stylurus intricatus

Shining Clubtail

Shining Clubtail

Stylurus ivae

Olive Clubtail

Olive Clubtail

Stylurus olivaceus

Zebra Clubtail

Zebra Clubtail

Stylurus scudderi

Townes' Clubtail

Townes' Clubtail

Stylurus townesi

Species data compiled from multiple authoritative sources. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.